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Grizzly 399’s Ashes Returned to Pilgrim Creek, Grand Teton National Park

On November 1, 2024, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, in partnership with Grand Teton National Park, honored the legacy of grizzly bear 399 by returning her ashes to the Pilgrim Creek area of the park, where she spent much of her life, both agencies said in statement.

Following a respectful cremation, grizzly 399’s remains were brought back to Grand Teton National Park, recognizing the connection grizzly 399 had to the area and the interest she inspired among visitors to the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.

“399 will always be part of this special place,” said Grand Teton National Park Superintendent Chip Jenkins. “However, there is still work to do to ensure her descendants and all grizzly bears continue to thrive in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. It’s up to all of us to make sure they do.”

Willow Flats sunrise panorama in Grand Teton National Park
Sunrise in Grand Teton National Park – Image credit: Bram Reusen

Grizzly bear 399, who lived a long life and contributed significantly to the grizzly bear population in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, was killed in an accidental vehicle collision on October 22, 2024, in Snake River Canyon, approximately 40 miles south of Grand Teton National Park.

Following the accident, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and National Park Service received considerable public interest regarding how to honor the bear’s legacy. Taking into account the range of thoughts shared by the public, as well as operational and safety considerations, wildlife managers cremated her remains and returned them to her natural habitat.

“Grizzly bear 399 captivated people around the world, inspiring many to learn about the conservation of this important species,” said Hilary Cooley, Grizzly Bear Recovery Coordinator for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. “We received an outpouring of appreciation for 399 and aimed to honor these sentiments in handling her remains.”

Grizzly bear in sagebrush in Grand Teton National Park
Grizzly bear 399 walks through the sagebrush in Grand Teton National Park – Image credit: Bram Reusen

Grizzly bear 399’s yearling has not been located, though there is no indication it was struck in the collision. Given the bear’s age and the time of year, the yearling has a strong chance of surviving independently, and there are no current plans to capture it.

Grizzly bear 399’s life brought global attention to the grizzly population in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and underscored the unique opportunity and responsibility to coexist with these iconic animals.

Learn more about coexisting with grizzly bears on the website of the Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee.

The National Park Service and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service will continue to work with partners to find ways to honor the legacy of grizzly bear 399 through education and conservation efforts. 

Grizzly 399 with cubs in sagebrush on Teton Park Road, Grand Teton National Park
Grizzly 399 had 18 cubs in eight different litters, including her famous “quads” – Image credit: Bram Reusen